The pulsed power supply (PPS) is one important component in the electromagnetic launch system. The inductive PPSs have attracted researchers'' attentions with the major advantages of high energy storage density (over the capacitive PPSs) as well as simple structure and easy control (over the rotating mechanical PPSs). As for the inductive
Read MoreAn inductor, also called a coil, choke, or reactor, is a passive two-terminal electrical component that stores energy in a magnetic field when electric current flows through it. [1] An inductor typically consists of an insulated wire wound into a coil . When the current flowing through the coil changes, the time-varying magnetic field induces
Read MoreThe application of inductive energy storage in the generation of high-current pulses has attracted considerable attention during recent years. In this article, a new inductive high-current pulse generator circuit is proposed based on XRAM (MARX spelled backword) current multiplier converter concept and multistage pulse transformers by
Read MoreJ. Lun R. Dobson W. H. Steyn. Physics, Engineering. 2010. A simple model of the vacuum-arc cathode-spot and plasma region was developed to predict the performance of vacuum-arc thrusters operating roughly in the arc current range 80–300 A with thrust pulses. Expand.
Read MoreFor the CubeSat, the VAT is designed and built based on a design with an inductive energy storage (IES) circuit PPU and a simple coaxial thruster head geometry. 117 In the PPU, an inductor is
Read MoreIn this paper, we investigated a water treatment method that sprays waste water droplets into a pulsed discharge space. To increase energy efficiency of this method, a pulsed power generator should output a pulsed power of a high peak and a short pulse width and be low circuit loss, high repetition rate, high power, and high stability. An inductive
Read MoreINDUCTIVE ENERGY STORAGE CIRCUITS AND SWITCHES 3 In the pulse sharpening application, Fig. 3, a load requiring a fast-rising current pulse is bypassed with a closed opening switch, Sl, during the initial part of a capacitive discharge. Near peak
Read MoreThe initial starting voltage as well as the energy to operate the vacuum arc is generated by a low mass (<300 g) inductive energy storage PPU, which can be controlled with TTL level signals.
Read MoreThe design and operating principle of a small (50 mm in diameter and 100 mm in height) РВЕ-73C vacuum spark gap are described. It is shown that it can be efficiently switched using a control circuit with a low (∼900 V) supply voltage, which is based on an inductive energy storage and a diode opening switch that forms a high-voltage igniting
Read MoreA basic inductive energy discharge circuit is shown in Fig. 12, using capacitor C as primary electric energy storage and a LC resonant circuit, where two types of switches are used, normally open S 1 and S 3 and normally close S 2 2006).
Read MoreINDUCTIVE ENERGY STORAGE CIRCUITS AND SYITCHES* Emanuel M. Honig Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545 INTRODUCTION The
Read MoreFigure 1 shows two examples of pulse forming line using inductive energy storage, both circuits consist of an initial energy storage capacitor, a switch (MOSFET), and a transmission line (PFL). In either case the inductive energy storage is done by switching on the MOSFET and letting the capacitors discharge through the transmission line.
Read MoreTheir versatility, combined with ongoing advancements, makes them a promising technology for a wide array of applications, including renewable energy
Read MoreWith the development of pulsed power technology and the expansion of its application areas, the requirements for pulsed high-voltage supplies are getting sophisticated. Many researchers are exploring new circuits or trying to improve the performance of the existing circuits. In this study, we introduce a variant circuit of the
Read MoreIn this article, a novel circuit topology concept that can generate bipolar pulses based on linear transformer driver (LTD) topology is presented. Different from
Read Morefrom the aspects of innovative circuit, upgrading the switches to changing the method of energy storage. Regarding energy storage, the two most commonly used methods are capacitive energy storage (CES) and inductive energy storage (IES) [9],
Read MoreAbstract: The application of inductive energy storage in the generation of high-current pulses has attracted considerable attention during recent years. In this
Read MoreSolid-state Marx generator circuits have been widely studied in recent years. Most of them are based on capacitive energy storage (CES), with the basic principle of charging in parallel and discharging in series. In this article, we propose a solid-state Marx circuit using inductive energy storage, where inductors play the role of principal energy storage
Read MoreHighlights. •. An inductor storage power system was used for generating the pulsed plasma. •. A micro VACT with inductive energy storage circuit was
Read MoreA simple inductive energy storage circuit in a vacuum arc thruster is particularly suitable for CubeSats because of its compact size and low cost. In practice, it is necessary to predict the thruster performance with the given design parameters.
Read MoreDec. 8, 1964 B. CHRISTENSEN 3,160,835 MONOLITHIC SEMICONDUCTOR CIRCUIf WITH ENERGY STORAGE JUNCTION AND FEEDBACK TO ACTIVE TRANSISTOR TO PRODUCE TWO TERMINAL INDUCTANCE Filed Nov. 21, 1960 2 Sheets-Sheet 2 5O.
Read MoreIn this article, we propose a solid-state Marx circuit using inductive energy storage, where inductors play the role of principal energy storage element. When combined with an opening switch, the
Read MoreIn this article, we propose a solid-state Marx circuit using inductive energy storage, where inductors play the role of principal energy storage element. When combined with an
Read MoreA new type of vacuum arc thruster in combination with an innovative power processing unit (PPU) has been developed that promises to be a high efficiency (∼15%), low mass (∼100 g) propulsion system for micro- and nanosatellites. This thruster accelerates a plasma that consists almost exclusively of ions of the cathode material and has been operated with a
Read MoreThe experiment utilizes computercontrolled inductive storage circuit to ignite the thruster [12]. A high-voltage carbon rod (DP6700A, CYBERTEK, China) is connected in parallel to measure the
Read MoreAn inductor, physically, is simply a coil of wire and is an energy storage device that stores that energy in the electric fields created by current that flows through those coiled wires. But this coil of wire can be packaged in a myriad of ways so that an inductor can look like practically anything. Fortunately, for a schematic, the variations
Read MoreTime Constant in DC Circuit Inductors. November 14, 2023 by Amna Ahmad. This article examines time constant and energy storage in DC circuit inductors and the danger associated with charged inductors. Inductors in DC circuits initially produce back electromotive force (EMF), limiting current flow until the losses allow it to
Read MoreInductive Energy Storage Circuits and Switches. In: Guenther, A.H., Kristiansen, M., Martin, T. (eds) Opening Switches. Advances in Pulsed Power Technology, vol 1.
Read MoreThen in an alternating current, AC circuit an inductor is constantly storing and delivering energy on each and every cycle. If the current flowing through the inductor is constant as in a DC circuit, then there is no change in the stored energy as P = Li(di/dt) = 0 .
Read MoreHigh Power and Efficiency: Inductive energy storage devices can release large amounts of power in a short time. This makes them highly efficient, especially for pulsed power applications. Long Life Cycle: Inductive energy storage devices have a long life cycle and are very reliable, thanks to their lack of moving parts and mechanical
Read MoreA vacuum arc thruster is a type of micro-thruster based on pulsed ablative vacuum arc discharge. A simple inductive energy storage circuit in a vacuum arc thruster is particularly suitable for CubeSats because of its compact size and low cost. In practice, it is necessary to predict the thruster performance with the given design parameters.
Read MoreInductive Energy Storage (IES) units can be modeled using the circuit schematic presented in Figure 5. A thruster head model [10] was used in order to correctly simulate the behavior of the system
Read MoreAs the photovoltaic (PV) industry continues to evolve, advancements in inductive energy storage circuit have become instrumental in optimizing the utilization of renewable energy sources. From innovative battery technologies to smart energy management systems, these solutions are transforming the way we store and distribute solar-generated electricity.
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