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Energy, exergy and environmental analysis of cold thermal energy

Cold thermal energy storage (CTES) technology is a concept of storing cold thermal energy in thermal reservoirs for later use. real application conditions coupled with a heat pump which cools down the organic material through the circulation of water in the pipes and fan coil units which dissipate their thermal load in the initially

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Energy, exergy and environmental analysis of cold thermal energy

With the majority of the world''s energy demand still reliant on fossil fuels, particularly coal, mitigating the substantial carbon dioxide (CO 2) emissions from coal-fired power plants is imperative for achieving a net-zero carbon future.Energy storage technologies offer a viable solution to provide better flexibility against load fluctuations

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(PDF) COLD ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS USING HEAT

A novel type of heat pipe application for cold energy storage has been proposed and discussed in this paper. The cold storage system is aiming to save electricity for data center

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Advances in thermal energy storage: Fundamentals and

Liquid systems are cheaper but less energy dense and more thermally susceptible than solid ones [94, 95]. The choice depends on the application and system characteristics [96]. Current SHS technologies include high-temperature systems with molten salts, concrete units with embedded pipes, and rock bed units using boreholes

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Experimental Investigations on Cold Energy Storage Employing Heat Pipes

In this paper, an innovative method, which is applying the thermosiphon (thermal-diode heat pipe) to capture cold energy from the amb ient during cold weather and stores the cold

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Experimental study and numerical simulation of a

The heat pipe has a high thermal conductivity, because its operation is based on the phase change of the working fluid. A heat pipe is relatively small, lightweight and can also be manufactured in different forms, depending on the space available and does not require maintenance during its operation [24].Due to these attractive features, the

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A seasonal cold storage system based on separate type heat pipe

Two types of cold energy storage, namely cold water storage and ice storage, can be realized in this system as daily based (night to day) or seasonal based Heat pipe based cold energy storage systems for datacenter energy conservation. Energy, 36.5 (2011), pp. 2802-2811. View in Scopus Google Scholar [16]

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Enhancement of latent heat energy storage using embedded heat pipes

Heat pipe-assisted charging (middle column) markedly affects the shape, number, and propagation of multiple solid–liquid interfaces. At t = 60 min (Fig. 2 (a)), the heat pipe-assisted and benchmark experiments display similar characteristics in the lower regions of the test cell. However, secondary melt fronts become established around the

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(PDF) COLD ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS USING HEAT PIPE TECHNOLOGY

A novel type of heat pipe application for cold energy storage has been proposed and discussed in this paper. The cold storage system is. aiming to save electricity for data center cooling. A

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Heat pipe based cold energy storage systems for datacenter energy

Water based cold energy storage system using heat pipes can be essentially used as precooler for chiller. Preliminary results obtained from the experimental system to test the capability of heat pipe based cold energy storage system have provided satisfactory outcomes and validated the proposed system concept. Ó 2011 Elsevier Ltd.

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Cryogenic thermoelectric generation using cold energy from a

When energy is in demand, the liquid air/nitrogen is released to generate electricity in a discharging cycle (i.e., power generation): liquid air/nitrogen (state 1) is pumped to a high pressure (state 2), releases cryogenic energy to the Cryo-TEG to generate electricity (state 3), and then further releases the remaining cold energy to

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A promising technology of cold energy storage using phase

PCMs are a new type of green and sustainable energy storage material with enormous potential for latent heat storage [81, 82], and the cold energy storage technology using latent heat of PCMs is a preferable option owing to advantages, such as high energy-storage density, wide range of cold energy storage temperatures,

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Experimental Investigations on Cold Energy Storage Employing Heat Pipes

The cold storage system is aiming to save electricity for data center cooling. A typical wickless heat pipe - thermosiphon (thermal-diode heat pipe) will be employed in this application. The thermosiphon cold energy storage systems can be designed into several types that are ice storage, cold water storage and pre-cool heat exchanger.

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Thermal energy storage: the role of the heat pipe in performance

This paper reviews the use of heat pipes in conventional and rapid response PCM and liquid or cold storage applications and introduces some novel

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Operational characteristics of oscillating heat pipe at sub-zero

This study first suggests a natural cold energy storage based on the oscillating heat pipe and presents the experimental investigation on the operational

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Operational characteristics of oscillating heat pipe at sub-zero

The cold energy storage power of single heat pipe of the former is more than 53.0% than the latter, the energy storage density and ice packing factor are still higher than 51.8% and 51.1%

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Experimental investigation on the thermal performance of heat pipe

Heat Pipe (HP), as a high efficient heat transfer device with excellent characteristics such as compact structure, flexible geometry and long service life, has been widely used in thermal energy storage system [27], [28] and electronic thermal management [29].

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Finite time thermodynamics analysis and research of pulsating heat pipe

1. Introduction. Phase change cold storage technology can realize the ``peak shifting and valley filling" of power, effectively reduce the power grid capacity, and is one of the energy-saving measures vigorously promoted [1, 2].Phase change cold storage technology refers to a high-tech which can store latent heat, sensible heat and chemical

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Operational characteristics of oscillating heat pipe at sub-zero

The present study first suggests a cold energy storage based on oscillating heat pipe (OHP) and presents the experimental investigation on the thermal operation of OHP at sub-zero temperature condition for cold energy storage. The diameter of the tube of the OHP is designed to be small enough that slug-train unit is formed by capillary action.

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Experimental investigation on thermal performance of a battery liquid

The HP-CP structure and its application in individual battery cooling are shown in Fig. 1. The structure is composed of one cold plate and two heat pipe-cooper plate structures. The heat pipe-cooper plate structure is made of four l-shaped heat pipes and two copper plates, segmented into evaporation part and condensation part.

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Coupled system of liquid air energy storage and air separation

1 · The CSU adopts two levels of cold storage, with the cold storage medium being a methanol-water solution and propane, enabling graded storage of cold energy. The system combines the traditional LAES (T-LAES) with distillation units (DU), storing cold energy through manufacturing liquid products.

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Thermo-fluidic characteristics of ice slurry flows in U-bend pipes

Ice slurry has been used as a more practical energy storage for many years due to its high energy storage density compared to cold water and excellent fluidity compared to solid ice [4]. The most popular applications of ice slurry include food preservation and processing, medical cooling, sport cooling, mine cooling, and district

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Research on thermal insulation performance of composite energy storage

The object of this paper is the overhead composite oil transmission pipeline. The physical structure is shown in Fig. 1.R1 is the inner wall radius of the steel pipe, R2 is the outer wall radius of the steel pipe, R3 is the outer layer radius of the phase change material, R4 is the outer layer radius of the thermal insulation material, and R5 is

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THERMAL MANAGEMENT FOR ENERGY STORAGE: UNDERSTANDING AIR AND LIQUID

The cold water flowing along the pipe absorbs the heat from the wall, which is dissipated by the battery. Then, the cold water heats up, and the heated water returns from the outlet of the pipe to

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COLD ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS USING HEAT PIPE

A novel type of heat pipe application for cold energy storage has been proposed and discussed in this paper. The cold storage system is aiming to save

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Heat pipe based cold energy storage systems for datacenter energy

As an outcome of the thermal and cost analysis, water based cold energy storage system with cooling capability to handle 60% of datacenter yearly heat load will provide an optimum system size with minimum payback period of 3.5 years. Water based cold energy storage system using heat pipes can be essentially used as precooler for chiller.

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Lithium ion battery thermal management by using coupled heat pipe

Combination of heat pipe with cold plate reduced the overall maximum temperature of the battery system by 6 °C as compared to the model consisting of only liquid cold plate. Also, the overall variation of temperature in battery was reduced by 2.5 °C.Thus proposed design is useful for Lithium ion battery thermal management.There is

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Recent advances in research on cold thermal energy storage

The CTES (cold thermal energy storage, or cool thermal energy storage), treated in this review, is physically a strange expression. To store "cold thermal energy" means to set molecules of the material into a lower energy level by losing kinetic or potential energy from the molecules; the expression "cold energy storage" means "minus

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Energy conservation approach for data center cooling using heat

Two types of cold energy storage system namely: Ice storage system and cold water storage system are explained and sized for datacenter with heat output capacity of 8800

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Energy storage systems: a review

Lead-acid (LA) batteries. LA batteries are the most popular and oldest electrochemical energy storage device (invented in 1859). It is made up of two electrodes (a metallic sponge lead anode and a lead dioxide as a cathode, as shown in Fig. 34) immersed in an electrolyte made up of 37% sulphuric acid and 63% water.

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Heat pipe based cold energy storage systems for datacenter energy

Heat pipe based cold energy storage systems for datacenter energy conservation. Thang Nguyen. 2011, Energy. See Full PDF

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Journal of Energy Storage

Cold water extracted the heat while circulating through finned heat exchanger embedded in PCM. ETHPSC-PCM unit is shown in Fig. 6. Complete analysis of charging and discharging of designed system was done. Heat pipe based cold energy storage systems for datacenter energy conservation. Energy, 36 (2011), pp. 2802

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Experimental research on the performance of ice thermal energy storage

The cold energy storage power of single heat pipe of the former is more than 53.0% than the latter, the energy storage density and ice packing factor are still higher than 51.8% and 51.1%, respectively, even if its volume flow rate is less than the latter. two types of cold energy storage, namely, cold water storage and ITES, can be

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Cryogenic cold energy recovery in liquid hydrogen refueling

Recovering the cryogenic cold energy of liquid hydrogen (LH 2) for precooling high-pressure hydrogen gas before refueling can significantly reduce the

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Investigation on liquid cold plate thermal management

In order to explore the influence of the heat pipes in the liquid cold plate on the cooling performance of the battery module, this study arranged heat pipes sandwich between adjacent batteries and perpendicularly inserted the serpentine channel of the liquid cold plate. Journal of Energy Storage, Volume 35, 2021, Article 102301. K. Monika

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