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Thermal performance study of a solar-coupled phase changes

Shell-and-tube systems are widely used thermal energy storage configurations in solar power plants. The schematic diagram of a typical shell-and-tube cascaded latent heat storage system is shown in Fig. 3 (a). A storage unit consists of the HTF inner tube and the surrounding PCM, and different kinds of PCM are sequentially

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Toward High-Power and High-Density Thermal Storage: Dynamic

Our results showed that the phase change efficiency of magnetic phase change material can be improved by magnetic field application. With the increasing

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Phase change materials for thermal energy storage: A

Among the many energy storage technology options, thermal energy storage (TES) is very promising as more than 90% of the world''s primary energy generation is consumed or wasted as heat. 2 TES entails storing energy as either sensible heat through heating of a suitable material, as latent heat in a phase change material (PCM),

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Developments in phase change material (PCM) doped energy efficient

Usage of thermo-regulative phase change material (PCM) doped polyurethane (PU) foam (PU-PCM) as a building component in cold storage can promote electricity saving in terms of cooling load reduction through utilizing its mutual advantage of insulation as well as thermal energy storage property of PU & PCM respectively.

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Thermo and light-responsive phase change nanofibers with high

Highlights. •. Phase change nanofibers (PCF) demonstrated solid–solid phase change performance. •. Obtaining PCF composite with excellent shape-stability

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Advances in thermal energy storage: Fundamentals and

Latent heat storage (LHS) leverages phase changes in materials like paraffins and salts for energy storage, used in heating, cooling, and power generation. It relies on the absorption and release of heat during phase change, the efficiency of which is determined by factors like storage material and temperature [ 102 ].

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Wheat husk derived microparticle infused organic phase change

Processing wood into a phase change material with high solar-thermal conversion efficiency by introducing stable polyethylene glycol-based energy storage polymer Energy, 254 ( 2022 ), Article 124206, 10.1016/j.energy.2022.124206

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Rate capability and Ragone plots for phase change thermal energy

Phase change materials can improve the efficiency of energy systems by time shifting or reducing peak thermal loads. The value of a phase change material is

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Phase change materials encapsulated in a novel hybrid

Among various energy storage materials, phase change materials (PCMs) are capable of absorbing a significant amount of latent heat during the entire phase transition process at specific temperatures. but also exhibits relatively high energy storage efficiency and stability with low enthalpy reduction of 0.19 %, compared to

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Recent advances in phase change materials for thermal energy

The research on phase change materials (PCMs) for thermal energy storage systems has been gaining momentum in a quest to identify better materials with

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Thermal energy storage with phase change materials to increase

Published by Elsevier Ltd. Peer-review under the responsibility of EUROSOLAR - The European Association for Renewable Energy. 11th International Renewable Energy Storage Conference, IRES 2017, 14-16 March 2017, Düsseldorf, Germany Thermal energy storage with phase change materi ls t increase the

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A review on phase change energy storage: materials and applications

Three aspects have been the focus of this review: PCM materials, encapsulation and applications. There are large numbers of phase change materials that melt and solidify at a wide range of temperatures, making them attractive in a number of applications. Paraffin waxes are cheap and have moderate thermal energy storage

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Passive energy-efficiency optimization in greenhouses using phase

The utilization of latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) has gained significant prominence in the field of heat storage methodologies, as it offers the advantage of accommodating large storage volumes and maintaining a consistent temperature during heat storage, in contrast to sensible heat storage. These systems employ phase

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Form-stable microencapsulated phase change materials for efficient

The depletion of conventional energy sources and the deteriorating environmental conditions have spurred the rapid advancement of novel energy and energy storage technologies. Phase change materials (PCMs) have gained significant attention due to their potential in reducing the cost of new energy and enhancing its utilization

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Understanding phase change materials for thermal energy storage

More information: Drew Lilley et al, Phase change materials for thermal energy storage: A perspective on linking phonon physics to performance, Journal of Applied Physics (2021).DOI: 10.1063/5.0069342

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Facile approach to improve solar thermal energy storage efficiency

A study on the phase change behavior of the DM capsules is significant for their application in energy storage systems. The phase change temperatures along with corresponding enthalpies and the degree of subcooling are studied using DSC thermograms and are summarized in Table 2. It is found that pure DM exhibits high

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Polyethylene glycol-impregnated carbon quantum dots-phenolic phase

1. Introduction. Studies on energy management systems aim to reduce energy consumption, improve efficiency, and lower greenhouse gas emissions. Phase change materials (PCMs) are vital to thermal energy storage technology as they store thermal energy through solid/liquid, solid/solid, or liquid/vapor phase changes [1, 2].An

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Thermal Energy Storage Based on Phase Change Inorganic Salt

The advantages of using TES in an energy system include an increase in overall efficiency and better reliability, and this can, in turn, lead to better economics, reductions in investment and running costs, and emissions. TES can be achieved by latent heat storage using phase change materials (PCMs).

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High-directional thermally conductive stearic acid/expanded

To delve deeper into the heat storage mechanism of Phase Change Composites (PCCs), the heating plate temperature was elevated to 90 °C, with simply insulation applied to the PCCs. This proposition provides a feasible solution for achieving efficient thermal energy storage under high solar intensity or high-density thermal

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Facile approach to improve solar thermal energy storage efficiency

Development of novel solar-based energy storage technologies are considered to be one of the primary solutions to fulfill the energy demand. Sugar alcohol based phase change materials are gaining more attention as a storage medium in thermal energy storage applications. The current study focuses on the synthesis of D-Mannitol

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High power and energy density dynamic phase change materials

Thermal management using phase change materials (PCMs) is a promising solution for cooling and energy storage 7,8, where the PCM offers the ability to store or release the latent heat of the material.

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Energy and exergy analysis of a novel dual-source heat

Under the dual-source heating mode, the energy efficiency of the system is increased by 57.5 % compared with the ASHP system, and the volume of phase-change thermal storage can be saved by 21 % compared with sensible thermal storage. Chen et al. [34] studied a SAHP system with phase-change thermal storage, which can alleviate

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Halloysite-based aerogels for efficient encapsulation of phase change

Developing low-cost composite phase change materials with good shape stability, excellent mechanical strength, high thermal conductivity, large encapsulation ratio, strong light absorption and eminent solar-to-thermal conversion capacity is of great challenge to solve the scaling-up related issues of organic solid–liquid phase change

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Efficient utilization of cold energy enabled by phase change cold

The advantages of phase change cold storage lie in the following aspects. Efficient energy storage: PCMs have high energy storage capacity due to the latent heat involved in phase change transitions [11]. Constant temperature: PCMs maintain a nearly constant temperature during phase change, providing stable cooling or heating [12].

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Delignified wood for thermal energy storage with high efficient

In the process of phase change, the chemical properties of the material, temperature can be small change [6]. Among them, organic solid-liquid PCM exhibit high energy storage density, low price, environmental protection and no pollution, which have gradually become a hot topic in the field of new energy research [7]. However, there is

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Phase change material-based thermal energy storage

Phase change materials (PCMs) having a large latent heat during solid-liquid phase transition are promising for thermal energy storage applications. However, the relatively low thermal conductivity of the majority of promising PCMs (<10 W/(m ⋅ K))

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Phase change materials and energy efficiency of

Nowadays, the energy efficiency of buildings is one of the biggest preoccupations, due to the high negative impacts in the environment, economy and society. The utilization of phase change materials (PCM) in construction industry was been developed by several authors around the world. In this study, the connections between

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Enabling superior thermo-mechanical performance of

Thermal energy storage cementitious composites (TESCCs) with encapsulated phase change materials (PCMs) were promising candidates for thermal comfort and energy saving in solar passive buildings.However, serious deterioration of mechanical properties and low heat transfer efficiency had hindered their application.

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Application and research progress of phase change energy

The application of phase change energy storage technology in the utilization of new energy can effectively solve the problem of the mismatch between the

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Phase Change Materials for Renewable Energy Storage at

Thermal energy storage technologies utilizing phase change materials (PCMs) that melt in the intermediate temperature range, between 100 and 220 °C, have

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About phase change energy storage efficiency

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